Abstract:

In the middle of the 20th century W. Weaver proposed a general classification of animate and inanimate nature systems. From the standpoint of the natural sciences (physics, chemistry, biology, etc.), nowadays this classification is receiving more and more evidence. This is especially true for living systems, for which the Eskov-Zinchenko effect has been proven (lack of samples statistical stability). However, now it becomes possible to consider the hypothesis of three types of systems and the organization of societies. The article represents arguments in favor of the of W. Weaver´s hypothesis effectiveness in relation to social systems (types 1, 2 and 3). The reality of three types of systems is in relation to social systems is shown, which differs from A. Toynbee´s classification.

Keywords: stochastics, chaos, uncertainty, complexity, Eskov-Zinchenko effects