Abstract:

The theory of chaos-self-organization postulates five basic principles (or conditions of existence) of complex biosystems (and other systems – social, political, religious) that determine the existence and development of any complex system - complexity. Among these principles, it is possible to single out priority or basic at any stage in the development of any complex dynamic system. For today´s Russia, the first principle, the compartment-cluster structure of a complex dynamic system, and the principle of evolution and teleology (the necessity for the existence of some ultimate goal in dynamics of its development) is very important nowadays. On these three basic principles of organizing any complex dynamic system (or complexity), Russia is worrying and apprehensive because no effort is being made to realize these three principles and even there is no understanding among the masses of their necessity.

Keywords: complexity, a knowledge-based synergetic post-industrial society, a third paradigm